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Table 1: Balance of payments of the euro area ( 1 )

(EUR billions)

2001 2002
March January – March February January – March
Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net Credit Debit Net
Source: ECB.
( 1 ) Figures may not add up due to rounding.
( 2 ) Financial account: inflows (+); outflows (-). Reserve assets: increase (-); decrease (+).
( 3 ) Direct investment: assets refer to direct investment abroad and liabilities to direct investment in the euro area.
CURRENT ACCOUNT 147.8 148.5 −0.6 423.3 433.9 −10.5 137.3 133.6 3.7 403.4 399.0 4.3
Goods 92.4 86.4 6.0 254.5 249.0 5.5 89.1 78.3 10.8 246.0 224.9 21.1
Services 23.9 25.4 −1.5 68.7 73.7 −5.0 24.0 25.3 −1.2 69.2 75.5 −6.3
Income 25.4 26.4 −1.0 70.6 79.6 −9.1 18.5 19.6 −1.1 58.2 66.1 −7.9
Current transfers 6.1 10.2 −4.0 29.6 31.5 −1.9 5.7 10.5 −4.8 29.9 32.5 −2.6
CAPITAL ACCOUNT 0.7 0.5 0.1 4.4 1.5 2.9 0.6 0.5 0.2 4.4 1.5 2.9
Assets Liabilities Balance Assets Liabilities Balance Assets Liabilities Balance Assets Liabilities Balance
FINANCIAL ACCOUNT ( 2 ) 20.6 30.6 19.6 −12.3
DIRECT INVESTMENT ( 3 ) −33.0 −0.2 −33.2 −65.4 24.7 −40.6 −13.2 7.3 −5.9 −38.0 26.5 −11.5
Equity capital and reinvested earnings −13.0 8.4 −4.7 −26.5 28.7 2.3 −14.9 6.7 −8.2 −26.1 16.4 −9.7
Other capital, mostly intercompany loans −20.0 −8.5 −28.5 −38.9 −4.0 −42.9 1.7 0.5 2.3 −11.9 10.1 −1.8
PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT −16.7 23.3 6.6 −82.9 44.4 −38.5 −22.1 30.2 8.1 −62.3 19.3 −43.0
Equity 4.3 6.5 10.8 −29.1 18.7 −10.4 −8.3 12.5 4.2 −28.4 28.1 −0.3
Debt instruments −21.0 16.8 −4.2 −53.8 25.7 −28.1 −13.8 17.7 3.9 −33.9 −8.9 −42.8
Bonds and notes −13.9 17.4 3.5 −37.2 24.5 −12.7 −10.4 17.4 6.9 −15.9 8.3 −7.6
Money market instruments −7.1 −0.6 −7.7 −16.6 1.2 −15.4 −3.3 0.3 −3.0 −18.0 −17.1 −35.2
MEMO ITEM: COMBINED DIRECT AND PORTFOLIO INVESTMENT −49.7 23.2 −26.6 −148.2 69.1 −79.1 −35.2 37.5 2.2 −100.3 45.8 −54.5
FINANCIAL DERIVATIVES (NET) 3.3 −2.0 −5.4 −3.4
OTHER INVESTMENT −84.3 125.5 41.2 −136.1 238.3 102.2 −8.9 31.8 22.9 26.1 22.6 48.7
Eurosystem −0.0 −1.8 −1.8 0.8 −2.6 −1.8 0.4 2.4 2.8 −0.4 1.2 0.8
General government −1.3 2.0 0.7 2.4 −8.2 −5.8 0.1 2.3 2.4 0.1 −7.4 −7.3
MFIs (excluding the Eurosystem) −78.7 136.7 57.9 −135.0 261.7 126.7 −0.4 12.0 11.7 20.8 24.6 45.4
Long-term −0.7 −1.0 −1.7 −7.4 1.8 −5.6 7.0 2.5 9.5 0.5 9.6 10.1
Short-term −78.0 137.7 59.6 −127.6 259.9 132.3 −7.4 9.6 2.2 20.3 14.9 35.2
Other sectors −4.3 −11.3 −15.6 −4.3 −12.6 −16.8 −9.0 15.0 6.0 5.5 4.3 9.8
RESERVE ASSETS 2.7 2.7 9.5 9.5 −0.2 −0.2 −3.0 −3.0
Errors and omissions −20.1 −23.0 −23.5 5.0